Coverage for biobb_gromacs/gromacs/mdrun.py: 57%

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1#!/usr/bin/env python3 

2 

3"""Module containing the MDrun class and the command line interface.""" 

4import argparse 

5from typing import Optional 

6from biobb_common.generic.biobb_object import BiobbObject 

7from biobb_common.configuration import settings 

8from biobb_common.tools import file_utils as fu 

9from biobb_common.tools.file_utils import launchlogger 

10from biobb_gromacs.gromacs.common import get_gromacs_version 

11 

12 

13class Mdrun(BiobbObject): 

14 """ 

15 | biobb_gromacs Mdrun 

16 | Wrapper of the `GROMACS mdrun <http://manual.gromacs.org/current/onlinehelp/gmx-mdrun.html>`_ module. 

17 | MDRun is the main computational chemistry engine within GROMACS. It performs Molecular Dynamics simulations, but it can also perform Stochastic Dynamics, Energy Minimization, test particle insertion or (re)calculation of energies. 

18 

19 Args: 

20 input_tpr_path (str): Path to the portable binary run input file TPR. File type: input. `Sample file <https://github.com/bioexcel/biobb_gromacs/raw/master/biobb_gromacs/test/data/gromacs/mdrun.tpr>`_. Accepted formats: tpr (edam:format_2333). 

21 output_gro_path (str): Path to the output GROMACS structure GRO file. File type: output. `Sample file <https://github.com/bioexcel/biobb_gromacs/raw/master/biobb_gromacs/test/reference/gromacs/ref_mdrun.gro>`_. Accepted formats: gro (edam:format_2033). 

22 output_edr_path (str): Path to the output GROMACS portable energy file EDR. File type: output. `Sample file <https://github.com/bioexcel/biobb_gromacs/raw/master/biobb_gromacs/test/reference/gromacs/ref_mdrun.edr>`_. Accepted formats: edr (edam:format_2330). 

23 output_log_path (str): Path to the output GROMACS trajectory log file LOG. File type: output. `Sample file <https://github.com/bioexcel/biobb_gromacs/raw/master/biobb_gromacs/test/reference/gromacs/ref_mdrun.log>`_. Accepted formats: log (edam:format_2330). 

24 output_trr_path (str) (Optional): Path to the GROMACS uncompressed raw trajectory file TRR. File type: output. `Sample file <https://github.com/bioexcel/biobb_gromacs/raw/master/biobb_gromacs/test/reference/gromacs/ref_mdrun.trr>`_. Accepted formats: trr (edam:format_3910). 

25 input_cpt_path (str) (Optional): Path to the input GROMACS checkpoint file CPT. File type: input. Accepted formats: cpt (edam:format_2333). 

26 output_xtc_path (str) (Optional): Path to the GROMACS compressed trajectory file XTC. File type: output. Accepted formats: xtc (edam:format_3875). 

27 output_cpt_path (str) (Optional): Path to the output GROMACS checkpoint file CPT. File type: output. Accepted formats: cpt (edam:format_2333). 

28 output_dhdl_path (str) (Optional): Path to the output dhdl.xvg file only used when free energy calculation is turned on. File type: output. Accepted formats: xvg (edam:format_2033). 

29 properties (dict - Python dictionary object containing the tool parameters, not input/output files): 

30 * **mpi_bin** (*str*) - (None) Path to the MPI runner. Usually "mpirun" or "srun". 

31 * **mpi_np** (*int*) - (0) [0~1000|1] Number of MPI processes. Usually an integer bigger than 1. 

32 * **mpi_flags** (*str*) - (None) Path to the MPI hostlist file. 

33 * **checkpoint_time** (*int*) - (15) [0~1000|1] Checkpoint writing interval in minutes. Only enabled if an output_cpt_path is provided. 

34 * **num_threads** (*int*) - (0) [0~1000|1] Let GROMACS guess. The number of threads that are going to be used. 

35 * **num_threads_mpi** (*int*) - (0) [0~1000|1] Let GROMACS guess. The number of GROMACS MPI threads that are going to be used. 

36 * **num_threads_omp** (*int*) - (0) [0~1000|1] Let GROMACS guess. The number of GROMACS OPENMP threads that are going to be used. 

37 * **num_threads_omp_pme** (*int*) - (0) [0~1000|1] Let GROMACS guess. The number of GROMACS OPENMP_PME threads that are going to be used. 

38 * **use_gpu** (*bool*) - (False) Use settings appropriate for GPU. Adds: -nb gpu -pme gpu 

39 * **gpu_id** (*str*) - (None) list of unique GPU device IDs available to use. 

40 * **gpu_tasks** (*str*) - (None) list of GPU device IDs, mapping each PP task on each node to a device. 

41 * **gmx_lib** (*str*) - (None) Path set GROMACS GMXLIB environment variable. 

42 * **binary_path** (*str*) - ("gmx") Path to the GROMACS executable binary. 

43 * **remove_tmp** (*bool*) - (True) [WF property] Remove temporal files. 

44 * **restart** (*bool*) - (False) [WF property] Do not execute if output files exist. 

45 * **sandbox_path** (*str*) - ("./") [WF property] Parent path to the sandbox directory. 

46 * **container_path** (*str*) - (None) Path to the binary executable of your container. 

47 * **container_image** (*str*) - (None) Container Image identifier. 

48 * **container_volume_path** (*str*) - ("/data") Path to an internal directory in the container. 

49 * **container_working_dir** (*str*) - (None) Path to the internal CWD in the container. 

50 * **container_user_id** (*str*) - (None) User number id to be mapped inside the container. 

51 * **container_shell_path** (*str*) - ("/bin/bash") Path to the binary executable of the container shell. 

52 

53 Examples: 

54 This is a use example of how to use the building block from Python:: 

55 

56 from biobb_gromacs.gromacs.mdrun import mdrun 

57 prop = { 'num_threads': 0, 

58 'binary_path': 'gmx' } 

59 mdrun(input_tpr_path='/path/to/myPortableBinaryRunInputFile.tpr', 

60 output_trr_path='/path/to/newTrajectory.trr', 

61 output_gro_path='/path/to/newStructure.gro', 

62 output_edr_path='/path/to/newEnergy.edr', 

63 output_log_path='/path/to/newSimulationLog.log', 

64 properties=prop) 

65 

66 Info: 

67 * wrapped_software: 

68 * name: GROMACS Mdrun 

69 * version: 2024.5 

70 * license: LGPL 2.1 

71 * multinode: mpi 

72 * ontology: 

73 * name: EDAM 

74 * schema: http://edamontology.org/EDAM.owl 

75 """ 

76 

77 def __init__(self, input_tpr_path: str, output_gro_path: str, output_edr_path: str, 

78 output_log_path: str, output_trr_path: Optional[str] = None, input_cpt_path: Optional[str] = None, 

79 output_xtc_path: Optional[str] = None, output_cpt_path: Optional[str] = None, 

80 output_dhdl_path: Optional[str] = None, properties: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs) -> None: 

81 properties = properties or {} 

82 

83 # Call parent class constructor 

84 super().__init__(properties) 

85 self.locals_var_dict = locals().copy() 

86 

87 # Input/Output files 

88 self.io_dict = { 

89 "in": {"input_tpr_path": input_tpr_path, "input_cpt_path": input_cpt_path}, 

90 "out": {"output_trr_path": output_trr_path, "output_gro_path": output_gro_path, 

91 "output_edr_path": output_edr_path, "output_log_path": output_log_path, 

92 "output_xtc_path": output_xtc_path, "output_cpt_path": output_cpt_path, 

93 "output_dhdl_path": output_dhdl_path} 

94 } 

95 

96 # Properties specific for BB 

97 # general mpi properties 

98 self.mpi_bin = properties.get('mpi_bin') 

99 self.mpi_np = properties.get('mpi_np') 

100 self.mpi_flags = properties.get('mpi_flags') 

101 # gromacs cpu mpi/openmp properties 

102 self.num_threads = str(properties.get('num_threads', '')) 

103 self.num_threads_mpi = str(properties.get('num_threads_mpi', '')) 

104 self.num_threads_omp = str(properties.get('num_threads_omp', '')) 

105 self.num_threads_omp_pme = str(properties.get('num_threads_omp_pme', '')) 

106 # gromacs gpus 

107 self.use_gpu = properties.get('use_gpu', False) # Adds: -nb gpu -pme gpu 

108 self.gpu_id = str(properties.get('gpu_id', '')) 

109 self.gpu_tasks = str(properties.get('gpu_tasks', '')) 

110 # gromacs 

111 self.checkpoint_time = properties.get('checkpoint_time') 

112 

113 # Properties common in all GROMACS BB 

114 self.gmx_lib = properties.get('gmx_lib', None) 

115 self.binary_path: str = properties.get('binary_path', 'gmx') 

116 self.gmx_nobackup = properties.get('gmx_nobackup', True) 

117 self.gmx_nocopyright = properties.get('gmx_nocopyright', True) 

118 if self.gmx_nobackup: 

119 self.binary_path += ' -nobackup' 

120 if self.gmx_nocopyright: 

121 self.binary_path += ' -nocopyright' 

122 if (not self.mpi_bin) and (not self.container_path): 

123 self.gmx_version = get_gromacs_version(self.binary_path) 

124 

125 # Check the properties 

126 self.check_properties(properties) 

127 self.check_arguments() 

128 

129 @launchlogger 

130 def launch(self) -> int: 

131 """Execute the :class:`Mdrun <gromacs.mdrun.Mdrun>` object.""" 

132 

133 # Setup Biobb 

134 if self.check_restart(): 

135 return 0 

136 

137 # Optional output files (if not added mrun will create them using a generic name) 

138 if not self.stage_io_dict["out"].get("output_trr_path"): 

139 self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_trr_path"] = fu.create_name(prefix=self.prefix, step=self.step, name='trajectory.trr') 

140 self.tmp_files.append(self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_trr_path"]) 

141 

142 self.stage_files() 

143 

144 self.cmd = [self.binary_path, 'mdrun', 

145 '-o', self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_trr_path"], 

146 '-s', self.stage_io_dict["in"]["input_tpr_path"], 

147 '-c', self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_gro_path"], 

148 '-e', self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_edr_path"], 

149 '-g', self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_log_path"]] 

150 

151 if self.stage_io_dict["in"].get("input_cpt_path"): 

152 self.cmd.append('-cpi') 

153 self.cmd.append(self.stage_io_dict["in"]["input_cpt_path"]) 

154 if self.stage_io_dict["out"].get("output_xtc_path"): 

155 self.cmd.append('-x') 

156 self.cmd.append(self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_xtc_path"]) 

157 else: 

158 self.tmp_files.append('traj_comp.xtc') 

159 if self.stage_io_dict["out"].get("output_cpt_path"): 

160 self.cmd.append('-cpo') 

161 self.cmd.append(self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_cpt_path"]) 

162 if self.checkpoint_time: 

163 self.cmd.append('-cpt') 

164 self.cmd.append(str(self.checkpoint_time)) 

165 if self.stage_io_dict["out"].get("output_dhdl_path"): 

166 self.cmd.append('-dhdl') 

167 self.cmd.append(self.stage_io_dict["out"]["output_dhdl_path"]) 

168 

169 # general mpi properties 

170 if self.mpi_bin: 

171 mpi_cmd = [self.mpi_bin] 

172 if self.mpi_np: 

173 mpi_cmd.append('-n') 

174 mpi_cmd.append(str(self.mpi_np)) 

175 if self.mpi_flags: 

176 mpi_cmd.extend(self.mpi_flags) 

177 self.cmd = mpi_cmd + self.cmd 

178 

179 # gromacs cpu mpi/openmp properties 

180 if self.num_threads: 

181 fu.log(f'User added number of gmx threads: {self.num_threads}', self.out_log) 

182 self.cmd.append('-nt') 

183 self.cmd.append(self.num_threads) 

184 if self.num_threads_mpi: 

185 fu.log(f'User added number of gmx mpi threads: {self.num_threads_mpi}', self.out_log) 

186 self.cmd.append('-ntmpi') 

187 self.cmd.append(self.num_threads_mpi) 

188 if self.num_threads_omp: 

189 fu.log(f'User added number of gmx omp threads: {self.num_threads_omp}', self.out_log) 

190 self.cmd.append('-ntomp') 

191 self.cmd.append(self.num_threads_omp) 

192 if self.num_threads_omp_pme: 

193 fu.log(f'User added number of gmx omp_pme threads: {self.num_threads_omp_pme}', self.out_log) 

194 self.cmd.append('-ntomp_pme') 

195 self.cmd.append(self.num_threads_omp_pme) 

196 # GMX gpu properties 

197 if self.use_gpu: 

198 fu.log('Adding GPU specific settings adds: -nb gpu -pme gpu', self.out_log) 

199 self.cmd += ["-nb", "gpu", "-pme", "gpu"] 

200 if self.gpu_id: 

201 fu.log(f'list of unique GPU device IDs available to use: {self.gpu_id}', self.out_log) 

202 self.cmd.append('-gpu_id') 

203 self.cmd.append(self.gpu_id) 

204 if self.gpu_tasks: 

205 fu.log(f'list of GPU device IDs, mapping each PP task on each node to a device: {self.gpu_tasks}', self.out_log) 

206 self.cmd.append('-gputasks') 

207 self.cmd.append(self.gpu_tasks) 

208 

209 if self.gmx_lib: 

210 self.env_vars_dict['GMXLIB'] = self.gmx_lib 

211 

212 # Run Biobb block 

213 self.run_biobb() 

214 

215 # Copy files to host 

216 self.copy_to_host() 

217 

218 # Remove temporal files 

219 # self.tmp_files.append(self.stage_io_dict.get("unique_dir", "")) 

220 self.remove_tmp_files() 

221 

222 self.check_arguments(output_files_created=True, raise_exception=False) 

223 return self.return_code 

224 

225 

226def mdrun(input_tpr_path: str, output_gro_path: str, output_edr_path: str, 

227 output_log_path: str, output_trr_path: Optional[str] = None, input_cpt_path: Optional[str] = None, 

228 output_xtc_path: Optional[str] = None, output_cpt_path: Optional[str] = None, 

229 output_dhdl_path: Optional[str] = None, properties: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs) -> int: 

230 """Create :class:`Mdrun <gromacs.mdrun.Mdrun>` class and 

231 execute the :meth:`launch() <gromacs.mdrun.Mdrun.launch>` method.""" 

232 

233 return Mdrun(input_tpr_path=input_tpr_path, output_trr_path=output_trr_path, 

234 output_gro_path=output_gro_path, output_edr_path=output_edr_path, 

235 output_log_path=output_log_path, input_cpt_path=input_cpt_path, 

236 output_xtc_path=output_xtc_path, output_cpt_path=output_cpt_path, 

237 output_dhdl_path=output_dhdl_path, properties=properties, 

238 **kwargs).launch() 

239 

240 

241mdrun.__doc__ = Mdrun.__doc__ 

242 

243 

244def main(): 

245 """Command line execution of this building block. Please check the command line documentation.""" 

246 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Wrapper for the GROMACS mdrun module.", 

247 formatter_class=lambda prog: argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter(prog, width=99999)) 

248 parser.add_argument('-c', '--config', required=False, help="This file can be a YAML file, JSON file or JSON string") 

249 

250 # Specific args of each building block 

251 required_args = parser.add_argument_group('required arguments') 

252 required_args.add_argument('--input_tpr_path', required=True) 

253 required_args.add_argument('--output_gro_path', required=True) 

254 required_args.add_argument('--output_edr_path', required=True) 

255 required_args.add_argument('--output_log_path', required=True) 

256 parser.add_argument('--output_trr_path', required=False) 

257 parser.add_argument('--input_cpt_path', required=False) 

258 parser.add_argument('--output_xtc_path', required=False) 

259 parser.add_argument('--output_cpt_path', required=False) 

260 parser.add_argument('--output_dhdl_path', required=False) 

261 

262 args = parser.parse_args() 

263 config = args.config if args.config else None 

264 properties = settings.ConfReader(config=config).get_prop_dic() 

265 

266 # Specific call of each building block 

267 mdrun(input_tpr_path=args.input_tpr_path, output_trr_path=args.output_trr_path, 

268 output_gro_path=args.output_gro_path, output_edr_path=args.output_edr_path, 

269 output_log_path=args.output_log_path, input_cpt_path=args.input_cpt_path, 

270 output_xtc_path=args.output_xtc_path, output_cpt_path=args.output_cpt_path, 

271 output_dhdl_path=args.output_dhdl_path, properties=properties) 

272 

273 

274if __name__ == '__main__': 

275 main()